Somalia:Moderate
Islamists declare Jihad against Al-Shabab
By Alasow Clickhere
Somalia:People supports
government in rallies By Alasow Clickhere
Somalia:Al Jazeera interview with Al-Shabab spokesman.
Baidoa
8 March
2009 Waagacusub Media
The spokesman for Al-Shabab,
Shaykh Mukhtar Robow Ali alias Abu Mansur recently gave
an interview to Al-Jazeera Arabic in a program called
Today's meeting. Many have expressed their disbelief
with the Robow and have ended up asking whether he is
indeed a liar or is wrongly accused? [Shaykh Mukhtar
Robow Abu Mansur is the spokesman for Al-Shabab].
Al-Jazeera: Sheikh Abu Mansur, we are now
in Baidoa , Transitional Federal Government of Somalia [TFG]
forces are not here and those of Ethiopia have
withdrawn. What is your position as of now?
Abu Mansur: We would like to congratulate the
mujahidin wherever they are. We would also like to send
our condolences to the families of those who were
martyred during the liberation of Baidoa . We have been
able to succeed and reach our goals and our victory is
also a victory for Muslims across the world that were
supporting us and praying for us, some of whom gave
advice while others gave us financial support.
We are telling all of those who supported us that
victory is in the hands of the mujahidin. It should be
known that the enemy forces did not withdraw [from the
country] out of their own free will, but did so as
result of the attacks from the mujahidin. The Ethiopian
general who came to facilitate the withdrawal of their
troops in Baidoa said, "Once I leave here and I am gone
for about an hour, Mukhtar Robow will come and sit
here." I did not sit in that seat because the so called
government officials robbed everything including
government property. We came into the town, and thank
God, today, the town is under Shari'ah Law. We feel that
whatever we have been fighting for has now been achieved
and the residents now live in peace and stability. It
was not possible for people to walk around with their
mobile phones during the day in the market and go
anywhere at night. It is now possible to carry anything
you like and go out at night at whatever time.
Al-Jazeera: Why was Al-Shabab formed and how is
it different from the other groups that are currently
operating in Somalia?
Abu Mansur:Al-Shabab was formed not too long ago
after people returned from the fighting in Afghanistan
in which the Taliban was ousted. Some officials of the
Islamic movements who were in the country at the time
held a meeting having felt that their groups were not
that active as far jihad was concerned. There were
various Somali Islamic movements that have in the past
tried to carry out jihad but they were faced with many
obstacles and dropped their operations altogether.
The men who were previously in these groups held a
meeting and decided to form a movement and take part in
the jihad and spread the religion. They decided to
spread the religion alongside the Jihad. Thank God,
these efforts have been realized and God has blessed
their efforts, resulting in exposure of many harmful
plans that hatched by unbelievers. Many of the men who
were part of these movements have been chosen by God to
be martyred on his behalf. More than 10 people who were
among those who formed this group [Al-Shabab] have been
martyred so far, among them Shaykh Ibrahim Hashi, our
brother Abu Qutayba, our brother Ma'alin Adan Hashi
Ayrow, and our brother Umar Dheere alias Abu Jabal. Many
of those who were present during the formation of the
group have also been martyred. Those who are still alive
are also looking forward to death, in order to die for
the same cause that others before them died for. The
first time the general public came to know about Al-Shabab
was during the fight against terrorism which was led by
the nine warlords who had reached agreement with the US
government.
These warlords used to abduct the mujahidin and hand
them over to the then US administration, through their
offices in Djibouti. Among those who were abducted [by
the warlords and handed over to the Americans] were two
mujahidin who were abducted from the house of Adan Ayrow.
One of them is now taking part in the jihad and the
other one is imprisoned in Hargeysa. When the warlords
became too much in trading in the blood of the mujahidin
the mujahidin decided to fight back and they attacked
the airport that was used to carry out these operations
and those who were in custody at the time were also
released. After that, our group and the Islamic courts
started carrying out joint operations and the support we
got from the public played a big role in the fighting.
Al-Shabab has since become popular in the country.
Al-Jazeera: There are people who say that your
group has close relations with Al-Qa'idah, what is the
truth of the matter?
Abu Mansur: The relation we have with them is the
same as the one all muslims have with other fellow
muslims. It is an Islamic principle [quotes an Arabic
phrase meaning support them or oppose them, which is to
distance yourself from the unbelievers and be close to
fellow Muslims and love them. That is the kind of
relationship we have [with Al-Qa'idah]. They pray for us
and we pray for them.
They sometimes broadcast advice on the internet which is
very beneficial to us or sometimes they send us messages
via the internet and we are very excited about that,
last of which was the tape sent by our brother, Abu
Yahya Al-Libiyi.
We are usually very pleased with such statements. There
is no close relationship between our two groups in such
a way that they are part of us or we are part of them,
but we belong together as Muslims. They are mujahidin
and our enemies are one, they fight the Americans and we
fight them. They fight the other unbelievers whom we
also fight. They want to implement Shari'ah law and so
do we.
We are opposed to the fake borders that have been
established by the colonialists banning people from Iraq
to go to Jordan or the Saudi to go to Yemen. We are
saying that all Muslim countries be united as one and
they also want the same thing. That is all there is to
it. We are not part of them but we love them very much.
Al-Jazeera:Does your party have priorities that
you would like to address in a particular order?
Abu Mansur: Shari'ah law rules as per the book [Koran]
and the Sunna [Practises of the prophet] and common
sense. We apply all of these rules as they are. But in
order to bring back the Islamic Khalifa, we will attain
our goals by spreading religion, accountability and
Jihad. We make the right path clear for people and we
remove those who are obstacle to our mission to spread
the religion. The start of all of this is now apparent
in that Baidoa is now ruled as per God's law.
Al-Jazeera: If what you are saying is true, is
demolishing of graves or instilling of Shari'ah Law in
Alaska, United States among your first priorities?
Abu Mansur: I will first of all concentrate on
Baidoa and instil God's law. Afterwards, I will go to
Diinsoor which is among towns in Bay Region and I will
also sort it out and that is how it will continue. When
you want to climb a tree, you start from the stem; you
do not just jump to the leaves. Those reports were
broadcast by Al-Jazeera English after speaking to a man
who was very upset and said that he will implement
Shari'ah law in Alaska. Similar statements have been
made by members of Islamic courts.
I heard about those statements, but I did not hear them
say it in person. They also said they will pray the Eid
prayers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and that did not
happen. We are not personally known to those who made
these statements but I can tell you that they are not
part of our strategy. We do not want to transgress
against anyone. We want to establish order in our
country. Our religion, Islam, is not one into which
people are forced. As for the graves, do not believe if
you are told that these graves have been demolished by
Al-Shabab.
Does the Shari'ah Law accept the demolition of these
graves yes or no? That is a debate for another day and
it can be discussed at length at an appropriate time. We
know what is written in the book but discussing that now
is another issue altogether. You are aware that Islamic
Shari'ah gives priority to what is in the interest of
the people and things that are generally harmful to
people. Whenever we are doing anything, we always think
about whether it is appropriate to do it at this time or
no. If for example demolishing of these graves will
force some clans to take up arms and result in the
illegal spilling of blood, then we have an obligation to
stop its demolition until these people can be made to
understand the issue from a religious point of view. The
incident [of demolishing graves] occurred in Kismaayo
where there is a three sided administration, Raas
Kaambooni, Canoole brothers and Al-Shabab movement.
The administration there is an independent one and its
decisions are not influenced by each of these groups who
are part of it. We believe that we should move forward
with caution. As an example, when alcohol was being
outlawed, it went through three stages. The prophet was
told [presumably by God] that people will ask you about
alcohol and gambling. Tell them both are a big sin
although they have things that might be beneficial to
people [Chapter 219]. The Second phase was Do not go for
prayers while you are intoxicated, or at least until you
know what you are actually saying, [Chapter 43] and at
last it was said Those of you who fear God, alcohol,
gambling and worshiping of idols are evil doings,
distance yourselves from it so that you may be blessed
[Chapter: 90] These are the steps that are the steps
that our religion prescribes.
Al-Jazeera: The things I hear from your group and
what I am hearing from you now are totally different.
You are accused of committing atrocities of the highest
level and that whoever disagrees with you is sentenced
to death. Has there been a change in your group's
rhetoric?
Abu Mansur: Look at the way I am [looking rough
with signs of bodily neglect]. I am away from my family
and children, I do not have any money or houses in this
world and I can comfortably choose to engage in business
like others. To live in this kind of harsh life and then
go to hell fire tomorrow [when I die]; I seek God's
protection from that. It is not possible to kill the
person that disagrees with your opinion, that is
forbidden. Everything that is said [about us] is
propaganda that is being spread by the enemies of God.
We have been in this town for few weeks now and nobody
has been killed other than a man who killed his mother.
Before we came, at least ten people used to be killed in
the town everyday.
How can we kill people who disagree with our opinions at
a time when we forgave the same ones who were fighting
us yesterday? [Al-Shabab had captured some government
officials and members of the Federal Somali parliament
in Baidoa and set them free] Our Prophet Muhammad when
he went back to Mecca, he brought together all of those
who displaced him from the town earlier on and said,
"What do you think I will do to you?" and they said "You
are a good brother whose father was also a good
brother". They were seeking his compassion and the
prophet told them "You are free to go." That is the kind
of forgiveness that Islam teaches. I am surprised by the
rumours that are being spread on the internet. A man
with a knife is reading Koran and trying to behead
another man. The one trying to behead the other man
cannot even properly read the Koran. Then they go ahead
and say this is what Al-Shabab movement does. We do not
do that at all, I am the spokesman for Al-Shabab and I
would have the authority to speak for the group.
Al-Jazeera: There is an Islamic Party led by Dr
Umar Iman which was recently formed, is your group ready
to unite with this party?
Abu Mansur: There are certain principles that we
are trying to follow which we cannot at all negotiate.
That group formed its own party and they did not consult
us, we do not know much about it, but we welcome the
union of the Mujahidin. I believe their union is a big
victory for the Mujahidin. We will look into the matter
and debate on it and afterwards make a decision that is
appropriate. Dr. Umar Iman is a man whom we have a lot
of respect for in regard to his sense of judgement of
the wrong doing. He is a well known person.
Al-Jazeera: You have spoken on the government
that has been formed in Djibouti many times. Shaykh
Sharif Shaykh Ahmad has been elected as the President of
Somalia with the support of the Somali people and the
world. Why did you not accept his appointment and
negotiate with him?
Abu Mansur: What we are opposed to is not the
particular individual; we are opposed to the principles
in which the government led by Sharif has been formed.
The new government's constitution is one which has been
set by unbelievers who were following the opinions of
individuals who themselves are the worst of people and
have turned their backs on God. You heard that he
[President Shaykh Sharif Shaykh Ahmad] swore that he
will uphold the federal constitution. The constitution
that he has sworn to abide by is the same constitution
that we are fighting to oust. We did not fight [Former
Somalia President] Abdulllahi Yusuf simply because he
comes from the Eastern Regions, but because of the
constitution he was upholding.
Sharif wants to force that same constitution on the
civilians and lead them according to it. We believe this
government is worse than the previous government led by
Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmad. This is because Abdullahi Yusuf
used to say that he is opposed to the Shari'ah law and
he used to stick to his evil constitution. But this
government says that they are an Islamic administration
which will implement Shari'ah Law. We do not support the
new government and we will treat it the same way we
treated the previous government led by Abdullahi Yusuf
Ahmad.
Al:Jazeera:My understanding of your statement is
that you will continue fighting the new government?
Abu Mansur: Have no doubt about it. We will also
fight all the foreign troops who are in the country. In
all, we will also fight the government led by Sharif
until they repent their sins to God and stop engaging in
the evil acts they are currently involved in.
Al:Jazeera: Shaykh Abu Mansur, everything is
possible with politics. If Shaykh Sharif has not been
able to establish an Islamic Administration, it is not a
problem if he establishes a government that will unite
both groups, that is the Islamist group and the group
that is said to be allied with the western nations so
that he can achieve some of the goals he aspires to
reach.
Abu Mansur: God is the most high and he says "Do
not mix justice with injustice, and not hide justice
knowingly, [Chapter 42]. God has forbidden us to mix the
justice with the wrong. There will not be a union of a
democratic government and an Islamic one. This is a
democratic government that has been formed overnight by
Ahmadou Ould Abdallah [UN special envoy to Somalia] and
his group. It is not at all possible for them to stay
awake at night and work on the formation of an Islamic
government. As far as we are concerned, Democracy is
disbelief. Democracy says that the civilian population
are the ones that rule and they will do whatever they
want. God says he is in charge and no one else is. These
two issues cannot be brought together. This one is
belief and the other is disbelief, it is right and
wrong, therefore it is not possible to mix them. We want
[to implement] God's Shari'ah which has not been
corrupted with garbage by others.
Al-Jazeera: There are people who are saying that
you have ties with Somali pirates, is there any truth in
that?
Abu Mansur: We are accused of many things. We are
accused of killing people without reason. So that is
among those accusations. We are not pirates and we do
not have any relations with them. We eliminated the
pirates during the Islamic court rule and you know that
very well. The pirates have been formed by the United
States and other western nations. They are the ones that
gave them arms and bought the boats and other equipments
for them.
They were afraid of the Mujahidin youth who are
travelling from Saudi Arabia and Yemen and are headed
for Somalia. They told them Watch out for the boats that
are coming from these countries and hand us any Arab who
is in these boats. The Americans themselves are pirates
because they shoot at Somali fishermen and they imprison
others accusing them of being pirates while they release
the actual pirates and even fund their activities. There
are those who rob from the sky and they are the
Americans. If you were in this town [Baidoa ] yesterday,
you would have seen American planes flying in our air
space. Houses shook because of its sound. They have no
mercy for the elderly and those in hospitals. They fire
their arms and kill whenever they want whichever way
they want. This is the kind of piracy that we have a
problem with. They are the pirates and they are the ones
that fund the pirates.
Al-Jazeera:There are many people who are urging
for end to attacks on African peacekeepers in Mogadishu.
They say that these African troops did not come to
attack the country. What is Al-Shabab's position on
these calls?
Abu Mansur:These so called AMISOM troops are the
enemies of God. I swear they are worse than the
Ethiopians.
Do you know how many times they have massacred the
civilians? Almost 40 civilians were killed in their last
operation. They have no right to say they are looking
after peace because they are the ones that are
destroying the peace.
When Ethiopian troops were carrying out massacres in
Mogadishu, they were just looking at them and they have
never urged them to stop the massacre, infact they were
assisting them and they were giving the evil
administration [Somali government] equipments and
vehicles. Therefore they are our enemies and they should
withdraw from our country. We did not go to their
country and we did not invade it.
Unless they withdraw, they will face continuous attacks.
We are planning to carry out suicide attacks against
them [AMISOM troops] soon, God willing. We are urging
them to withdraw from our country. Disarmament is a
proposal that has been made by the unbelievers and it is
not the right path for the Muslims. Disarming and
leaving your arms behind is a suggestion by the
unbelievers and Bush and any knowledgeable person does
not say such things.
Let alone disarming, we are calling upon people to start
arming themselves even more now. The prophet used to
give arms to men who were without any. These people have
been defeated when they disarmed and started chasing
after the world. God says, The disbelievers would want
you to put down your arms and forget about them so that
they come and attack you at once.
By: Mohamed Ali Duran
Email: mohamed.duran@gmail.com
Clifornia-USA
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